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Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer: Know the Facts, Take Action
1 in 8 men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer in their lifetime. Early detection is crucial, survival rates are significantly higher when cancer is found and treated in its early, localized stages.
Don’t wait. Call your physician and schedule a screening today.
Prostate cancer often shows no symptoms in its early stages, which is why screening is so important. However, if you experience any of the following symptoms, consult your healthcare provider promptly:
- Difficulty with urination – slow or weak stream or need to urinate more often
- Blood in the urine
- Erectile dysfunction
- Loss of bladder or bowel control
- Pain in the hips, back, or chest
Researchers have identified several factors that may increase the risk of developing prostate cancer. It’s important to remember that having one or more risk factors does not guarantee you will develop the disease. However, knowing your risks can empower you to take proactive steps toward your health.
If you have any of the following risk factors, we strongly encourage you to talk with your healthcare provider about prostate cancer screening and early detection:
- Age: Prostate cancer is most commonly diagnosed in men aged 50 and older.
- Race: African American men face a higher risk and are more likely to develop aggressive forms of prostate cancer.
- Family History: If your father or brother has been diagnosed with prostate cancer, your risk doubles.
- Genetics: Certain inherited gene mutations, such as BRCA1, BRCA2, or Lynch syndrome, can increase your risk.
Early detection is key to successful treatment. Understanding your risk factors and having regular conversations with your doctor can make all the difference.
Medical organizations have different recommendations about whether men should undergo regular prostate cancer screening. There are benefits and limitations to screening, which is why it’s important to discuss your individual risk and options with your healthcare provider.
Early detection can be a critical factor in creating an effective treatment plan.
If prostate cancer is suspected, one or more of the following tests may be used to confirm the diagnosis:
- PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test
- Ultrasound
- Bone Scan
- Biopsy
- CT Scan
- MRI
Once a diagnosis is confirmed and the cancer has been staged, your doctor will explain the treatment options tailored to your situation. It’s important to know that some prostate cancers grow slowly and may not require immediate treatment. Your care team will help determine the best approach for you.
Common treatment options include: